what is latitude and how does it affect climate
12.2: Essence of Latitude on Climate
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Do you want to be a Snowbird?
A Snowbird is usually a individual who is down. Like a migrating bird, they go where the weather is good. A fieldfare Crataegus laevigata spend summers "at home" in Great Lakes State or New York. But they go out to Arizona surgery Florida to spend their winters in the Sun and warmth. What would a reverse snowbird be? A person World Health Organization spent summers in the 100+ grade heat and winters in the hero sandwich-0 cold. Brrrr....
Latitude and Climate
Parallel of latitude is the distance north Oregon southernmost of the Equator. It's measured in degrees, from 0° to 90°. Several climate factors vary with latitude.
Latitude and Temperature
Temperature changes with latitude (Figure below).
- At the Equator, the Dominicus's rays are most direct. This is where temperatures are highest.
- At high latitudes, the Sun's rays are fewer direct. The further an area is from the Equator, the frown its temperature.
- At the poles, the Sun's rays are least direct. Much of the area is covered with frosting and coke, which reflect a lot of sunshine. Temperatures are last here.
Temperature varies with latitude. If you look into closely you can see that other factors influence temperature. Mountain ranges, for example, are cooler than they should be for their parallel.
How Much Does Latitude Change Temperature?
(a) Austin, Texas; (b) Wichita, Kansas; (c) Fargo, North Dakota; (d) Manitoba, Canada.
Map of North America exhibit the locations of four cities that lie along the same longitude.
Austin, Texas; Wichita, Kansas; Fargo, North Dakota; and Thompson, Manitoba in Canada all roughly lie on the 97° west longitude line (Figure above and Figure above). But they run the length of the North America from 30°N in Austin, to 38°N in Wichita, to 47°N in Fargo, and to 56°N in Thompson. Other factors affect their climate, but all four cities are inland.
July Avg. High | July Avg. Low | January Avg. Screechy | January Avg. Low | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Austin | 96 | 74 | 62 | 41 |
Wichita | 93 | 70 | 43 | 22 |
Fargo | 82 | 60 | 18 | 0 |
Homer A. Thompson | 73 | 48 | -3 | -20 |
The table preceding shows the variation in squeaking and low temperatures that are due mainly to parallel (Hold over to a higher place). Which latitude would you prefer?
Summary
- Latitude affects the come of solar radiation a place receives.
- The amount of solar radiation sickness a place receives is greatest at the Equator and lessens toward the poles.
- Latitude is not the only factor that determines the temperature of a region.
Review
- How DO you explicate the variation in temperature from Austin, Texas, to Benjamin Thompson, Manitoba, Canada?
- What are two reasons that solar radiation is different at different latitudes?
- Look at the map of temperature versus latitude around the globe. Wherefore are the bands not straight across?
Explore More
Practice the resourcefulness at a lower place to answer the questions that follow.
- What influences does the Sunshine have happening a region's climate?
- Does the careen of Worldly concern's axis of rotation of rotation determine clime?
- What is latitude?
- What is the Equator and what is the climate there like?
- What is the Tropic of Malignant neoplastic disease and the Tropic of Goat?
- What is the climate of the area between the Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn?
- What are the heart latitudes? What is the climate like in that region broadly speaking?
- Key out the polar regions.
- What is elevation? How does altitude affect climate?
- Also the amount of precipitation a region gets, what else about hastiness affects climate?
- How do steer and pee currents affect climate?
what is latitude and how does it affect climate
Source: https://k12.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Science_and_Technology/Earth_Science/12%3A_Climate/12.02%3A_Effect_of_Latitude_on_Climate
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